The Indian jewellery landscape is wide and vivid, with every region showcasing its own unique style and story. One such piece that stands out is the Kaliganthi neckpiece. This style, particularly unique and popular among Gujaratis, is typically worn by brides during their weddings, symbolizing not only beauty but also cultural heritage and protection.
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18/19 th Century Kalignathi Neckpiece - part of the MET Museum, New York.
The Design and Symbolism of the Kaliganthi Neckpiece
The Kaliganthi neckpiece is distinguished by its intricate craftsmanship and rich symbolism. The neckpiece comprises of various tabiz (amulet) or dodi made from gold filigree.
Each amulet typically has kundan/ jadua or plain gold flowers as the top layer and a cluster of gold beads or ghungroos or gems interspersed with pearls hanging at the bottom, adding a touch of elegance and movement to the piece.
The term Kaliganthi signifies many such amulets strung together next to each other usually on a chain base bringing the whole neckpiece together.
18/19 th Century Kalignathi Neckpiece - part of the MET Museum, New York.
Each element of the Kaliganthi neckpiece is layered with meaning. The tabiz are believed to ward off evil, offering protection to the wearer. This combination of aesthetic beauty and symbolic power makes the Kaliganthi neckpiece a cherished accessory in Gujarati weddings.
The Kaliganthi Neckpiece in recent wedding Celebrations
Recently, the Kaliganthi neckpiece gained significant attention at what was perhaps the biggest Gujarati wedding of the century. It was worn on two notable occasions, highlighting its enduring appeal and cultural significance.
Sloka Ambani: Spotted wearing a Kaliganthi neckpiece passed down by her maternal grandmother, Sloka beautifully showcased the piece’s traditional heritage.
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Isha Ambani Piramal: Isha, known for her impeccable style, also chose to wear the Kaliganthi neckpiece at her brothers wedding, further emphasizing its significance in modern weddings.
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Tina Ambani: Reflecting on past traditions, Tina Ambani wore a traditional Kaliganthi neckpiece at her own wedding, continuing the legacy of this exquisite jewellery.
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A Personal Connection
The Kaliganthi neckpiece holds a special place in many families, passed down through generations as a symbol of love and tradition. In my own family, we have a cherished Kaliganthi neckpiece that belonged to my Nanima (maternal grandmother). This dear heirloom piece was worn by my sister Hemal at her wedding, embodying the essence of our heritage and continuing the family tradition.
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Aham Jewellery's Kaliganthi Neckpiece
A contemporary take on this traditional design can be found in Aham Jewellery's collection. Our Kaliganthi neckpiece is crafted in pure silver with luxurious gold polish and features intricate kundan jadua work. The piece is embellished with pearls and green beads, and instead of traditional ghungroos, it boasts beautiful jharlar patti (leaf pattern) hangings. This stunning and grand neckpiece is perfect for the bride on her big day and is designed to be passed down through generations, making it a timeless addition to any jewellery collection.
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The Kaliganthi neckpiece is more than just a piece of jewelry; it is a symbol of cultural heritage, protection, and timeless beauty. Its recent appearances at the Ambani wedding and its continued significance in family traditions highlight its enduring appeal. As we celebrate the richness of Indian jewelry, the Kaliganthi neckpiece stands out as a testament to the intricate artistry and profound symbolism that define our cultural treasures.
For more such heritage designs and exquisite jewelry pieces, explore our collection at ahamjewellery.com.